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Emission factor finder

Look up a published emission factor by what it is for — diesel, grid electricity in India or another country, cement, business travel — and see its gases, basis and the table it came from.

  • 10,277 factors from 7 public sources
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386 factors · IPCC 2006 Guidelines

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ActivityDetailRegion · yearFactorGasesSource · reference
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200695.0393 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 94.6 · CH₄ 0.001 · N₂O 0.0015IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.2
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per kg (default NCV 28.2 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20062.6801 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6677 · CH₄ 0.000028 · N₂O 0.000042IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200695.2775 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 94.6 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0015IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.3
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per kg (default NCV 28.2 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20062.6868 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6677 · CH₄ 0.000282 · N₂O 0.000042IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200695.3075 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 94.6 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0015IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.3
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per kg (default NCV 28.2 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20062.6877 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6677 · CH₄ 0.000282 · N₂O 0.000042IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200695.2775 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 94.6 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0015IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.4
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per kg (default NCV 28.2 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20062.6868 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6677 · CH₄ 0.000282 · N₂O 0.000042IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200695.3075 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 94.6 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0015IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.4
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per kg (default NCV 28.2 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20062.6877 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6677 · CH₄ 0.000282 · N₂O 0.000042IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Residential (Table 2.5) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 2006103.3975 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 94.6 · CH₄ 0.3 · N₂O 0.0015IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.5
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Residential (Table 2.5) · per kg (default NCV 28.2 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20062.9158 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6677 · CH₄ 0.00846 · N₂O 0.000042IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Residential (Table 2.5) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 2006103.9495 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 94.6 · CH₄ 0.3 · N₂O 0.0015IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.5
Coking coalFuelsStationary · Residential (Table 2.5) · per kg (default NCV 28.2 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20062.9314 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6677 · CH₄ 0.00846 · N₂O 0.000042IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200673.543 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 73.3 · CH₄ 0.003 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.2
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per kg (default NCV 42.3 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1109 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1006 · CH₄ 0.000127 · N₂O 0.000025IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200673.5532 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 73.3 · CH₄ 0.003 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.2
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per kg (default NCV 42.3 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1113 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1006 · CH₄ 0.000127 · N₂O 0.000025IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200673.543 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 73.3 · CH₄ 0.003 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.3
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per kg (default NCV 42.3 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1109 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1006 · CH₄ 0.000127 · N₂O 0.000025IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200673.5532 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 73.3 · CH₄ 0.003 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.3
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per kg (default NCV 42.3 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1113 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1006 · CH₄ 0.000127 · N₂O 0.000025IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200673.739 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 73.3 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.4
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per kg (default NCV 42.3 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1192 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1006 · CH₄ 0.000423 · N₂O 0.000025IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200673.7618 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 73.3 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.4
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per kg (default NCV 42.3 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1201 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1006 · CH₄ 0.000423 · N₂O 0.000025IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Residential (Table 2.5) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200673.739 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 73.3 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.5
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Residential (Table 2.5) · per kg (default NCV 42.3 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1192 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1006 · CH₄ 0.000423 · N₂O 0.000025IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Residential (Table 2.5) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200673.7618 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 73.3 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.5
Crude oilFuelsStationary · Residential (Table 2.5) · per kg (default NCV 42.3 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1201 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1006 · CH₄ 0.000423 · N₂O 0.000025IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200674.343 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 74.1 · CH₄ 0.003 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.2
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per kg (default NCV 43.0 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1967 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1863 · CH₄ 0.000129 · N₂O 0.000026IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per litre (density 0.84 kg/L assumed)Derived with the IPCC default NCV and an assumed density of 0.84 kg/L (not an IPCC value)IPCC default · 20062.6853 kg CO₂e per litreAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6765 · CH₄ 0.000108 · N₂O 0.000022IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200674.3532 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 74.1 · CH₄ 0.003 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.2
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per kg (default NCV 43.0 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1972 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1863 · CH₄ 0.000129 · N₂O 0.000026IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Energy industries (Table 2.2) · per litre (density 0.84 kg/L assumed)Derived with the IPCC default NCV and an assumed density of 0.84 kg/L (not an IPCC value)IPCC default · 20062.6856 kg CO₂e per litreAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6765 · CH₄ 0.000108 · N₂O 0.000022IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200674.343 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 74.1 · CH₄ 0.003 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.3
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per kg (default NCV 43.0 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1967 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1863 · CH₄ 0.000129 · N₂O 0.000026IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per litre (density 0.84 kg/L assumed)Derived with the IPCC default NCV and an assumed density of 0.84 kg/L (not an IPCC value)IPCC default · 20062.6853 kg CO₂e per litreAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6765 · CH₄ 0.000108 · N₂O 0.000022IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200674.3532 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 74.1 · CH₄ 0.003 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.3
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per kg (default NCV 43.0 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.1972 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1863 · CH₄ 0.000129 · N₂O 0.000026IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Manufacturing industries and construction (Table 2.3) · per litre (density 0.84 kg/L assumed)Derived with the IPCC default NCV and an assumed density of 0.84 kg/L (not an IPCC value)IPCC default · 20062.6856 kg CO₂e per litreAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6765 · CH₄ 0.000108 · N₂O 0.000022IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200674.539 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 74.1 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per kg (default NCV 43.0 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.2052 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1863 · CH₄ 0.00043 · N₂O 0.000026IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per litre (density 0.84 kg/L assumed)Derived with the IPCC default NCV and an assumed density of 0.84 kg/L (not an IPCC value)IPCC default · 20062.6923 kg CO₂e per litreAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6765 · CH₄ 0.000361 · N₂O 0.000022IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200674.5618 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 74.1 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per kg (default NCV 43.0 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.2062 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1863 · CH₄ 0.00043 · N₂O 0.000026IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Commercial and institutional (Table 2.4) · per litre (density 0.84 kg/L assumed)Derived with the IPCC default NCV and an assumed density of 0.84 kg/L (not an IPCC value)IPCC default · 20062.6932 kg CO₂e per litreAR6 · Scope 1CO₂ 2.6765 · CH₄ 0.000361 · N₂O 0.000022IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Residential (Table 2.5) · per GJ (NCV)IPCC default · 200674.539 kg CO₂e per GJ (NCV)AR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 74.1 · CH₄ 0.01 · N₂O 0.0006IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Table 1.4; Ch 2 Table 2.5
Gas/diesel oilFuelsStationary · Residential (Table 2.5) · per kg (default NCV 43.0 TJ/Gg)Derived with the IPCC default NCVIPCC default · 20063.2052 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1CO₂ 3.1863 · CH₄ 0.00043 · N₂O 0.000026IPCC 2006 GuidelinesVol 2 Ch 1 Tables 1.2 and 1.4

The sources in the library

Each source is loaded from the publisher's own files, with its edition and licence recorded. ESGTrack watches each publisher's page for a new edition.

SourcePublisherEditionFactorsBasisLicence
CO2 Baseline Database for the Indian Power SectorCentral Electricity Authority, Government of India · publisher page22.0 · 2026-08-01123CO2 onlyGovernment of India publication — free to use with attribution
GHG Emission Factors HubU.S. Environmental Protection Agency · publisher page2025 · 2025-01-15438AR5 (waste: AR4)U.S. Government work — public domain
2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Volume 2: EnergyIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change · publisher page2006 (default factors) · 2006-04-01386AR5 and AR6 variantsIPCC — reproduced with attribution for inventory use
CO2 Baseline Database v22.0 — power-station dataCentral Electricity Authority, Government of India · publisher page22.0 · 2026-08-011,262CO2 onlyGovernment of India publication — free to use with attribution
Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors v1.3 (NAICS-6, spend-based)U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · publisher page1.3.0 · 2024-07-10985AR5U.S. Government work — public domain
Carbon intensity of electricity generation, by countryOur World in Data (Ember, Energy Institute) · publisher page2026 release · 2026-01-012,191Lifecycle (Ember)CC BY 4.0 — Our World in Data, based on Ember and the Energy Institute
2006 IPCC Guidelines and 2019 Refinement — industrial processes, waste and agriculture defaultsIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change · publisher page2006 / 2019 (Tier 1 defaults) · 2019-05-014,892AR5 and AR6 variantsIPCC — reproduced with attribution; machine-readable values from bonsai-ipcc (MIT)

Not shown here: India Specific Road Transport Emission Factors (India GHG Program (WRI India, CII, TERI)), its publisher asks that its terms be checked before the values are republished. It is available inside the product.

How to read a factor

A factor only means something with its basis: the unit (per litre, per kilogram, per GJ on a net calorific value basis, per kWh), the gases it covers, the global warming potentials used to combine them, the region and the year. Two factors for "diesel" can legitimately differ by a few per cent because of the calorific value or density assumed. Record which one you used, and keep its reference.

For grid electricity in India, prefer the CEA's weighted average for the activity year if it is published before you report; otherwise the latest available, and say which. The Our World in Data figures are lifecycle intensities, useful for countries without a national factor but not a like-for-like substitute for one.

What this tool does not do

  • It shows bundled public sources only — not factors imported on an installation, not a company's private library, and not supplier-specific factors.
  • It does not choose a factor for you, convert units, or apply your fuel's measured calorific value — the product does those, with the decision recorded.
  • Publishers update their editions; the edition shown here is the one bundled, with its date.

Questions about the factor finder

Which sources are included?

The public sources bundled with ESGTrack: the IPCC 2006 Guidelines and the 2019 Refinement, the Central Electricity Authority's CO2 Baseline Database version 22.0 — both the grid averages and the power-station rates — the US EPA's GHG Emission Factors Hub (2025) and Supply Chain GHG Emission Factors v1.3, and Our World in Data's grid intensities for 212 countries. The India GHG Program's road transport factors are in the product but not shown here, because the programme asks that its terms are checked before its values are republished.

What do the columns mean?

CO₂, CH₄ and N₂O are kilograms of each gas per unit of activity; CO₂e combines them with the global warming potentials named in the GWP column (AR4, AR5, AR6, or "CO₂ only" where the publisher gives only carbon dioxide). The scope column is a hint about where the factor usually belongs; the reference is the publisher's table, so you can check the value at source.

Can I use these factors in my inventory?

They are published values, reproduced with their sources. Whether one fits your activity — the fuel, its calorific value, the year, the country, the basis — is a methodological decision for your inventory, which should record the factor used and why.

Factors chosen by date, with the decision recorded

ESGTrack applies the factor in force for each month, keeps your own site and company factors first, converts units, and logs every change with its source.