Emission factor finder
Look up a published emission factor by what it is for — diesel, grid electricity in India or another country, cement, business travel — and see its gases, basis and the table it came from.
- 10,277 factors from 7 public sources
- Gases, GWP basis and the publisher's table reference on every row
- Searches are not stored
626 factors for “coal”
| Activity | Detail | Region · year | Factor | Gases | Source · reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I.B.Valley (Orissa)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1740 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 0.910306 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.910306 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 157, 2024-25: 11868.9 GWh net, 10,804,358 t CO2 |
| I.B.Valley (Orissa)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1740 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 0.919116 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.919116 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 157, 2023-24: 10971.8 GWh net, 10,084,366 t CO2 |
| Iepl ,Bela Tpp (Maharashtra)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 270 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 1.0578 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0578 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 162, 2025-26: 1455.9 GWh net, 1,540,058 t CO2 |
| Iepl ,Bela Tpp (Maharashtra)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 270 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 1.0349 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0349 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 162, 2024-25: 1706.5 GWh net, 1,766,048 t CO2 |
| Iepl ,Bela Tpp (Maharashtra)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 270 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 1.076 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.076 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 162, 2023-24: 1637.2 GWh net, 1,761,608 t CO2 |
| Ind Barath Tpp (Utkal) (Orissa)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 700 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 1.0501 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0501 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 166, 2025-26: 3795.3 GWh net, 3,985,471 t CO2 |
| Ind Barath Tpp (Utkal) (Orissa)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 700 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 1.0839 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0839 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 166, 2024-25: 1836.4 GWh net, 1,990,497 t CO2 |
| Ind Barath Tpp (Utkal) (Orissa)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 700 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 1.2149 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.2149 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 166, 2023-24: 237.6 GWh net, 288,596 t CO2 |
| India Power Tpp(Haldia, Hiranmaye ) (West Bengal)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 300 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 1.0685 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0685 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 163, 2025-26: 1629.2 GWh net, 1,740,743 t CO2 |
| India Power Tpp(Haldia, Hiranmaye ) (West Bengal)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 300 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 1.0728 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0728 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 163, 2024-25: 1746.2 GWh net, 1,873,345 t CO2 |
| India Power Tpp(Haldia, Hiranmaye ) (West Bengal)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 300 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 1.0758 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0758 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 163, 2023-24: 1687.8 GWh net, 1,815,679 t CO2 |
| Indra Gandhi Stpp (Haryana)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1500 MW · CenterStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 1.0179 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0179 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 167, 2025-26: 6866.6 GWh net, 6,989,440 t CO2 |
| Indra Gandhi Stpp (Haryana)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1500 MW · CenterStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 0.993362 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.993362 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 167, 2024-25: 8110.1 GWh net, 8,056,228 t CO2 |
| Indra Gandhi Stpp (Haryana)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1500 MW · CenterStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 0.981527 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.981527 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 167, 2023-24: 7739.8 GWh net, 7,596,866 t CO2 |
| Itpcl Tpp (Tamil Nadu)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1200 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 0.918843 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.918843 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 165, 2025-26: 5010.2 GWh net, 4,603,585 t CO2 |
| Itpcl Tpp (Tamil Nadu)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1200 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 0.922435 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.922435 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 165, 2024-25: 6447.4 GWh net, 5,947,310 t CO2 |
| Itpcl Tpp (Tamil Nadu)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1200 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 0.919291 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.919291 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 165, 2023-24: 6911.1 GWh net, 6,353,314 t CO2 |
| Jawaharpur Stpp (Uttar Pradesh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1320 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 0.913039 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.913039 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 556, 2025-26: 2097.9 GWh net, 1,915,428 t CO2 |
| Jawaharpur Stpp (Uttar Pradesh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1320 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 0.884833 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.884833 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 556, 2024-25: 2115.0 GWh net, 1,871,426 t CO2 |
| Jojbera (Jharkhand)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 240 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 1.0623 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0623 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 173, 2025-26: 1465.8 GWh net, 1,557,144 t CO2 |
| Jojbera (Jharkhand)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 240 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 1.0595 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0595 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 173, 2024-25: 1533.3 GWh net, 1,624,530 t CO2 |
| Jojbera (Jharkhand)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 240 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 1.055 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.055 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 173, 2023-24: 1563.4 GWh net, 1,649,411 t CO2 |
| Jsw Ratnagiri Tpp (Maharashtra)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 300 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 0.920693 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.920693 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 175, 2025-26: 1322.0 GWh net, 1,217,111 t CO2 |
| Jsw Ratnagiri Tpp (Maharashtra)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 300 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 0.911437 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.911437 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 175, 2024-25: 1797.3 GWh net, 1,638,119 t CO2 |
| Jsw Ratnagiri Tpp (Maharashtra)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 300 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 0.916831 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.916831 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 175, 2023-24: 1802.6 GWh net, 1,652,694 t CO2 |
| Kahalgaon (Bihar)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 2340 MW · CenterStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 1.0034 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0034 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 182, 2025-26: 14493.6 GWh net, 14,542,677 t CO2 |
| Kahalgaon (Bihar)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 2340 MW · CenterStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 0.975203 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.975203 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 182, 2024-25: 15286.2 GWh net, 14,907,170 t CO2 |
| Kahalgaon (Bihar)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 2340 MW · CenterStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 0.974253 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.974253 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 182, 2023-24: 15349.0 GWh net, 14,953,807 t CO2 |
| Kakatiya Tpp (Telangana)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1100 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 0.905198 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.905198 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 184, 2025-26: 6926.9 GWh net, 6,270,247 t CO2 |
| Kakatiya Tpp (Telangana)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1100 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 0.947699 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.947699 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 184, 2024-25: 6033.0 GWh net, 5,717,443 t CO2 |
| Kakatiya Tpp (Telangana)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1100 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 0.950482 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.950482 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 184, 2023-24: 7740.3 GWh net, 7,357,029 t CO2 |
| Kalisindh (Rajasthan)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1200 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 1.0191 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0191 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 189, 2025-26: 6108.1 GWh net, 6,224,983 t CO2 |
| Kalisindh (Rajasthan)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1200 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 1.0077 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0077 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 189, 2024-25: 7069.4 GWh net, 7,123,792 t CO2 |
| Kalisindh (Rajasthan)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1200 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 1.0454 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0454 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 189, 2023-24: 6581.0 GWh net, 6,879,470 t CO2 |
| Kamalanga (Orissa)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1050 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 0.941797 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.941797 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 191, 2025-26: 7430.6 GWh net, 6,998,070 t CO2 |
| Kamalanga (Orissa)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1050 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 0.943072 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.943072 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 191, 2024-25: 7405.1 GWh net, 6,983,493 t CO2 |
| Kamalanga (Orissa)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1050 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 0.942193 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.942193 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 191, 2023-24: 7070.1 GWh net, 6,661,424 t CO2 |
| Kasaipalli (Chattisgarh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 270 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 1.0869 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0869 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 199, 2025-26: 1377.9 GWh net, 1,497,623 t CO2 |
| Kasaipalli (Chattisgarh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 270 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 1.0913 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.0913 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 199, 2024-25: 1219.1 GWh net, 1,330,453 t CO2 |
| Kasaipalli (Chattisgarh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 270 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 1.1141 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.1141 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 199, 2023-24: 1341.7 GWh net, 1,494,835 t CO2 |
| Kawai Tpp (Rajasthan)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1320 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 0.90715 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.90715 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 205, 2025-26: 7791.2 GWh net, 7,067,786 t CO2 |
| Kawai Tpp (Rajasthan)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1320 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 0.893851 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.893851 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 205, 2024-25: 8681.5 GWh net, 7,760,002 t CO2 |
| Kawai Tpp (Rajasthan)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1320 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 0.904479 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.904479 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 205, 2023-24: 8395.7 GWh net, 7,593,740 t CO2 |
| Khamberkhera Ipp (Uttar Pradesh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 90 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 1.1982 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.1982 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 209, 2025-26: 281.2 GWh net, 336,912 t CO2 |
| Khamberkhera Ipp (Uttar Pradesh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 90 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 1.2015 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.2015 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 209, 2024-25: 355.2 GWh net, 426,769 t CO2 |
| Khamberkhera Ipp (Uttar Pradesh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 90 MW · PvtStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 1.2047 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 1.2047 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 209, 2023-24: 308.8 GWh net, 371,978 t CO2 |
| Khargone Stpp St-I (Madhya Pradesh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1320 MW · CenterStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 0.867233 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.867233 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 212, 2025-26: 6675.0 GWh net, 5,788,813 t CO2 |
| Khargone Stpp St-I (Madhya Pradesh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1320 MW · CenterStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2024-25 | 0.885378 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.885378 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 212, 2024-25: 6897.9 GWh net, 6,107,269 t CO2 |
| Khargone Stpp St-I (Madhya Pradesh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1320 MW · CenterStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2023-24 | 0.874432 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.874432 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 212, 2023-24: 7177.5 GWh net, 6,276,267 t CO2 |
| Khurja Stpp (Uttar Pradesh)Electricity — power stations (India) | Thermal · Coal · 1320 MW · StateStation-specific CO2 per net kWh. Use it as a site factor where the site is supplied directly by this station (a direct line or captive generation). Power bought through the grid under a PPA belongs in market-based Scope 2 (energy attribute instruments) instead. Not a grid factor | India · FY 2025-26 | 0.898857 kg CO₂e per kWhCO2 only · Scope 2 (direct supply) | CO₂ 0.898857 | CEA v22.0 power stationsData sheet, station S_NO 571, 2025-26: 6066.5 GWh net, 5,452,878 t CO2 |
The sources in the library
Each source is loaded from the publisher's own files, with its edition and licence recorded. ESGTrack watches each publisher's page for a new edition.
| Source | Publisher | Edition | Factors | Basis | Licence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 Baseline Database for the Indian Power Sector | Central Electricity Authority, Government of India · publisher page | 22.0 · 2026-08-01 | 123 | CO2 only | Government of India publication — free to use with attribution |
| GHG Emission Factors Hub | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · publisher page | 2025 · 2025-01-15 | 438 | AR5 (waste: AR4) | U.S. Government work — public domain |
| 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Volume 2: Energy | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change · publisher page | 2006 (default factors) · 2006-04-01 | 386 | AR5 and AR6 variants | IPCC — reproduced with attribution for inventory use |
| CO2 Baseline Database v22.0 — power-station data | Central Electricity Authority, Government of India · publisher page | 22.0 · 2026-08-01 | 1,262 | CO2 only | Government of India publication — free to use with attribution |
| Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors v1.3 (NAICS-6, spend-based) | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · publisher page | 1.3.0 · 2024-07-10 | 985 | AR5 | U.S. Government work — public domain |
| Carbon intensity of electricity generation, by country | Our World in Data (Ember, Energy Institute) · publisher page | 2026 release · 2026-01-01 | 2,191 | Lifecycle (Ember) | CC BY 4.0 — Our World in Data, based on Ember and the Energy Institute |
| 2006 IPCC Guidelines and 2019 Refinement — industrial processes, waste and agriculture defaults | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change · publisher page | 2006 / 2019 (Tier 1 defaults) · 2019-05-01 | 4,892 | AR5 and AR6 variants | IPCC — reproduced with attribution; machine-readable values from bonsai-ipcc (MIT) |
Not shown here: India Specific Road Transport Emission Factors (India GHG Program (WRI India, CII, TERI)), its publisher asks that its terms be checked before the values are republished. It is available inside the product.
How to read a factor
A factor only means something with its basis: the unit (per litre, per kilogram, per GJ on a net calorific value basis, per kWh), the gases it covers, the global warming potentials used to combine them, the region and the year. Two factors for "diesel" can legitimately differ by a few per cent because of the calorific value or density assumed. Record which one you used, and keep its reference.
For grid electricity in India, prefer the CEA's weighted average for the activity year if it is published before you report; otherwise the latest available, and say which. The Our World in Data figures are lifecycle intensities, useful for countries without a national factor but not a like-for-like substitute for one.
What this tool does not do
- It shows bundled public sources only — not factors imported on an installation, not a company's private library, and not supplier-specific factors.
- It does not choose a factor for you, convert units, or apply your fuel's measured calorific value — the product does those, with the decision recorded.
- Publishers update their editions; the edition shown here is the one bundled, with its date.
Questions about the factor finder
Which sources are included?
The public sources bundled with ESGTrack: the IPCC 2006 Guidelines and the 2019 Refinement, the Central Electricity Authority's CO2 Baseline Database version 22.0 — both the grid averages and the power-station rates — the US EPA's GHG Emission Factors Hub (2025) and Supply Chain GHG Emission Factors v1.3, and Our World in Data's grid intensities for 212 countries. The India GHG Program's road transport factors are in the product but not shown here, because the programme asks that its terms are checked before its values are republished.
What do the columns mean?
CO₂, CH₄ and N₂O are kilograms of each gas per unit of activity; CO₂e combines them with the global warming potentials named in the GWP column (AR4, AR5, AR6, or "CO₂ only" where the publisher gives only carbon dioxide). The scope column is a hint about where the factor usually belongs; the reference is the publisher's table, so you can check the value at source.
Can I use these factors in my inventory?
They are published values, reproduced with their sources. Whether one fits your activity — the fuel, its calorific value, the year, the country, the basis — is a methodological decision for your inventory, which should record the factor used and why.
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- Framework mapping explorerSee where a BRSR Core figure is asked for in GRI, IFRS S2, ESRS, CDP and SASB — and how closely it matches
- ESG reporting glossaryPlain explanations of the terms in BRSR, carbon accounting and assurance
Factors chosen by date, with the decision recorded
ESGTrack applies the factor in force for each month, keeps your own site and company factors first, converts units, and logs every change with its source.