Emission factor finder
Look up a published emission factor by what it is for — diesel, grid electricity in India or another country, cement, business travel — and see its gases, basis and the table it came from.
- 10,277 factors from 7 public sources
- Gases, GWP basis and the publisher's table reference on every row
- Searches are not stored
68 factors for “refrigerant”
| Activity | Detail | Region · year | Factor | Gases | Source · reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MethaneRefrigerants and gases | 100-year GWP (AR6, fossil) | Global · 2021 | 29.8 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1 | IPCC 2006 GuidelinesIPCC AR6 | |
| MethaneRefrigerants and gases | 100-year GWP (AR5) | Global · 2013 | 28 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | IPCC 2006 GuidelinesIPCC AR5 | |
| MethaneRefrigerants and gases | 100-year GWP (AR4) | Global · 2007 | 25 kg CO₂e per kgAR4 · Scope 1 | IPCC 2006 GuidelinesIPCC AR4 | |
| Nitrous oxideRefrigerants and gases | 100-year GWP (AR6) | Global · 2021 | 273 kg CO₂e per kgAR6 · Scope 1 | IPCC 2006 GuidelinesIPCC AR6 | |
| Nitrous oxideRefrigerants and gases | 100-year GWP (AR5) | Global · 2013 | 265 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | IPCC 2006 GuidelinesIPCC AR5 | |
| Nitrous oxideRefrigerants and gases | 100-year GWP (AR4) | Global · 2007 | 298 kg CO₂e per kgAR4 · Scope 1 | IPCC 2006 GuidelinesIPCC AR4 | |
| Carbon dioxideRefrigerants and gases | CO2 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 1 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-125Refrigerants and gases | CHF2CF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 3,170 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-134Refrigerants and gases | CHF2CHF2 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 1,120 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-134aRefrigerants and gases | CH2FCF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 1,300 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-143Refrigerants and gases | CH2FCHF2 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 328 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-143aRefrigerants and gases | CH3CF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 4,800 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-152Refrigerants and gases | CH2FCH2F · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 16 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-152aRefrigerants and gases | CH3CHF2 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 138 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-161Refrigerants and gases | CH3CH2F · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 4 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-227eaRefrigerants and gases | CF3CHFCF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 3,350 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-23Refrigerants and gases | CHF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 12,400 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-236cbRefrigerants and gases | CH2FCF2CF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 1,210 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-236eaRefrigerants and gases | CHF2CHFCF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 1,330 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-236faRefrigerants and gases | CF3CH2CF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 8,060 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-245caRefrigerants and gases | CH2FCF2CHF2 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 716 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-245faRefrigerants and gases | CHF2CH2CF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 858 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-32Refrigerants and gases | CH2F2 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 677 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-365mfcRefrigerants and gases | CH3CF2CH2CF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 804 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-41Refrigerants and gases | CH3F · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 116 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| HFC-43-10meeRefrigerants and gases | CF3CHFCHFCF2CF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 1,650 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| MethaneRefrigerants and gases | CH4 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 28 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| Nitrogen trifluorideRefrigerants and gases | NF3 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 16,100 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| Nitrous oxideRefrigerants and gases | N2O · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 265 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| PFC-116Refrigerants and gases | C2F6 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 11,100 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| PFC-14Refrigerants and gases | CF4 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 6,630 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| PFC-218Refrigerants and gases | C3F8 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 8,900 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| PFC-31-10Refrigerants and gases | C4F10 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 9,200 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| PFC-318Refrigerants and gases | c-C4F8 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 9,540 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| PFC-41-12Refrigerants and gases | C5F12 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 8,550 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| PFC-51-14Refrigerants and gases | C6F14 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 7,910 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| PFC-91-18Refrigerants and gases | C10F18 · 100-year GWP (AR5)kg CO2e per kg released | Global · 2013 | 7,190 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 11 | |
| Refrigerant R-401ARefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 18 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-401BRefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 15 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-401CRefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 21 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-402ARefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 1,902 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-402BRefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 1,205 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-403BRefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 3,471 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-404ARefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 3,943 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-406ARefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 0 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-407ARefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 1,923 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-407BRefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 2,547 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-407CRefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 1,624 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-407DRefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 1,487 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 | |
| Refrigerant R-408ARefrigerants and gases | Blend · 100-year GWP (AR5, HFC/PFC constituents only)kg CO2e per kg released; HCFC constituents are not counted (Montreal Protocol gases) | Global · 2025 | 2,430 kg CO₂e per kgAR5 · Scope 1 | US EPA Emission Factors Hub 2025Table 12 |
The sources in the library
Each source is loaded from the publisher's own files, with its edition and licence recorded. ESGTrack watches each publisher's page for a new edition.
| Source | Publisher | Edition | Factors | Basis | Licence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 Baseline Database for the Indian Power Sector | Central Electricity Authority, Government of India · publisher page | 22.0 · 2026-08-01 | 123 | CO2 only | Government of India publication — free to use with attribution |
| GHG Emission Factors Hub | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · publisher page | 2025 · 2025-01-15 | 438 | AR5 (waste: AR4) | U.S. Government work — public domain |
| 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Volume 2: Energy | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change · publisher page | 2006 (default factors) · 2006-04-01 | 386 | AR5 and AR6 variants | IPCC — reproduced with attribution for inventory use |
| CO2 Baseline Database v22.0 — power-station data | Central Electricity Authority, Government of India · publisher page | 22.0 · 2026-08-01 | 1,262 | CO2 only | Government of India publication — free to use with attribution |
| Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors v1.3 (NAICS-6, spend-based) | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · publisher page | 1.3.0 · 2024-07-10 | 985 | AR5 | U.S. Government work — public domain |
| Carbon intensity of electricity generation, by country | Our World in Data (Ember, Energy Institute) · publisher page | 2026 release · 2026-01-01 | 2,191 | Lifecycle (Ember) | CC BY 4.0 — Our World in Data, based on Ember and the Energy Institute |
| 2006 IPCC Guidelines and 2019 Refinement — industrial processes, waste and agriculture defaults | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change · publisher page | 2006 / 2019 (Tier 1 defaults) · 2019-05-01 | 4,892 | AR5 and AR6 variants | IPCC — reproduced with attribution; machine-readable values from bonsai-ipcc (MIT) |
Not shown here: India Specific Road Transport Emission Factors (India GHG Program (WRI India, CII, TERI)), its publisher asks that its terms be checked before the values are republished. It is available inside the product.
How to read a factor
A factor only means something with its basis: the unit (per litre, per kilogram, per GJ on a net calorific value basis, per kWh), the gases it covers, the global warming potentials used to combine them, the region and the year. Two factors for "diesel" can legitimately differ by a few per cent because of the calorific value or density assumed. Record which one you used, and keep its reference.
For grid electricity in India, prefer the CEA's weighted average for the activity year if it is published before you report; otherwise the latest available, and say which. The Our World in Data figures are lifecycle intensities, useful for countries without a national factor but not a like-for-like substitute for one.
What this tool does not do
- It shows bundled public sources only — not factors imported on an installation, not a company's private library, and not supplier-specific factors.
- It does not choose a factor for you, convert units, or apply your fuel's measured calorific value — the product does those, with the decision recorded.
- Publishers update their editions; the edition shown here is the one bundled, with its date.
Questions about the factor finder
Which sources are included?
The public sources bundled with ESGTrack: the IPCC 2006 Guidelines and the 2019 Refinement, the Central Electricity Authority's CO2 Baseline Database version 22.0 — both the grid averages and the power-station rates — the US EPA's GHG Emission Factors Hub (2025) and Supply Chain GHG Emission Factors v1.3, and Our World in Data's grid intensities for 212 countries. The India GHG Program's road transport factors are in the product but not shown here, because the programme asks that its terms are checked before its values are republished.
What do the columns mean?
CO₂, CH₄ and N₂O are kilograms of each gas per unit of activity; CO₂e combines them with the global warming potentials named in the GWP column (AR4, AR5, AR6, or "CO₂ only" where the publisher gives only carbon dioxide). The scope column is a hint about where the factor usually belongs; the reference is the publisher's table, so you can check the value at source.
Can I use these factors in my inventory?
They are published values, reproduced with their sources. Whether one fits your activity — the fuel, its calorific value, the year, the country, the basis — is a methodological decision for your inventory, which should record the factor used and why.
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Factors chosen by date, with the decision recorded
ESGTrack applies the factor in force for each month, keeps your own site and company factors first, converts units, and logs every change with its source.